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- Mandala Kalam (Vratam)
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Mandala Kalam (Vratam) · puja vidhi
How to do the Mandala Kalam (Vratam) puja at home
Forty-one days of Lord Ayyappa's vratham, from Vrischikam 1 to the Mandala Puja. About 20 minutes.
Every step is named here and the first 3 are given whole. The whole puja, every mantra with its meaning, is in the Kalava app.
Ganesh ji first, flowers, the saranam a hundred and eight times, the temple, incense, the bhajans and the Harivarasanam.

Malayidal · the mala
7:18 AM–9:18 AM · ColumbusThe first morning: the bath, the black mundu, and the mala from the guru swami at the temple.
Malayidal
The bath, and the black mundu
- Bathe before sunrise.
- Put on a black or blue mundu, freshly washed.
- Take the mala and a dakshina with you to the temple.

Malayidal
The mala, from the guru swami
- Before Lord Ayyappa at the temple, give the mala into the hands of the guru swami or the temple priest.
- He sanctifies it and puts it round your neck as the mala dharana mantra is said.
- Fold your hands and call Swamiye Saranam Ayyappa — स्वामिये शरणम् अय्यप्पा, three times.
The mala is received, never put on by oneself. Many take it on a Saturday or on Uthram, Lord Ayyappa's star, if Vrischikam 1 cannot be kept; from now on the wearer is called Swami.

Malayidal
Dakshina to the guru swami
- Place a coin with betel leaves and an areca nut in the guru swami's hands.
- Bow to him and receive his blessing.

The morning saranam
5:55 AM–7:52 AM · ColumbusBefore sunrise: the bath, the diya before Lord Ayyappa, the saranam — and only then food.
- The bath before sunrise
- The diya before Lord Ayyappa
- Ganesh ji first
- Flowers for Lord Ayyappa
- The saranam
- Your prayer to Lord Ayyappa
- Only now, food
- Darshan at a Sastha temple
These 8 steps, with their drawings and mantras, are in the app
The evening diya and bhajan
5:13 PM–8:09 PM · ColumbusAt dusk: the bath, the diya, the saranam, the bhajans, and the Harivarasanam to close.
- The bath at dusk
- The diya at dusk
- Incense before Lord Ayyappa
- The saranam at dusk
- The bhajans
- The Harivarasanam
These 6 steps, with their drawings and mantras, are in the app